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Tax Issues - Reform of Company Car Tax

Until 5 April 2002 | From 6 April 2002

New rules from 6 April 2002

From 6 April 2002, the charge on the benefit of a company car is to be graduated according to carbon dioxide (C02) emissions, and the reductions for business mileage (including those for second cars), and older cars will not apply.

Cars with an approved CO2 emissions figure
The charge will build up from 15% of the car's price, for cars emitting CO2 at or below a qualifying level, in 1% steps for every addtional 5 grams per kilometre (g/km) over that level. The maximum charge will be on 35% of the car's price. The qualifying level will gradually be reduced as cars get more fuel efficient. Details are given in the table overleaf together with some examples of how the scheme will work.

Cars with no approved CO2 emissions figure
Cars without an approved figue of CO2 emissions will be taxed according to engine size as follows:

Engine size Percentrage of car's price on which tax will be charged
0 - 1,400cc 15%
1,401 - 2,000cc 25%
2,001cc+ 35%

Diesel cars
Diesel cars will be subject to a 3% suppplement, but this will not take the maximum charge above 35%.

Older cars
Cars registered before 1 January 1998 will also be taxed according to engine size as follows:

Engine size Percentrage of car's price on which tax will be charged
0 - 1,400cc 15%
1,401 - 2,000cc 22%
2,001cc+ 32%

Cars with no recognised cylinder capacity
If a car has no approved figue of CO2 emissions and no cylinder capacity it will be taxed on 35% of the car's price (or 32% if the car was registered before 1 January 1998), unless it runs soleley on electricity, in which case the charge will be on 15% of the car's price.

Consultation
Following further consultation, details will be announced of a supplement waiver for very low emission diesel cars, and discounts for other environmentally friendly cars, such as those that run on electricity or a combination of petrol and gas or electricity. these discounts could reduce the charge below the usual minimum of 15% of the car's price.

Table 1: Ready Reckoner of car benefit charges in first three years of the reform.

Note: The exact CO2 figure is rounded down to the nearest 5 grams per kilometre (g/km).

CO2 emissions in grams per kilometre Percentage of car's
price taxed
Diesel supplements
2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005
165 155 145 15 add 3% if car runs soleley on diesel
170 160 150 16 ''
175 165 155 17 ''
180 170 160 18 ''
185 175 165 19 ''
190 180 170 20 ''
195 185 175 21 ''
200 190 180 22 ''
205 195 185 23 ''
210 200 190 24 ''
215 205 195 25 ''
220 210 200 26 "
225 215 205 27 ''
230 220 210 28 ''
235 225 215 29 ''
240 230 220 30 ''
245 235 225 31 ''
250 240 230 32 ''
255 245 235 33 add 2% if car runs solely on diesel
260 250 240 34 add 1% if car runs solely on diesel
265 255 245 35 maximum charge so no supplement

Examples of new charge from April 2002

The examples below show how it is proposed to calculate a car benefit charge in 2002-2003.

  • Example 1-
  • Car with a petrol engine registered on 1 March 2000 with a list price of £15,000 and an approved CO2 emission factor of 197g/km (rounded to 195g/km).

    Car benfit charge for 2002-203 is: List price £15,000 x 21%=£3,150

  • Example 2 -
  • Car with a diesel engine registered on 1 September 1999 with a list price of £15,000 and an approved CO2 emission factor of 240g/km.

    Car benfit charge for 2002-20003 is: List price £15,000 x 33%*=£4,950
    *includes 3% diesel supplement

  • Example 3 -
  • Car registered on 3 October 1997 with a list price of £17,500 and an 1800cc petrol engine

    Car benefit charge for 2002-2003 is: List price £17,500 x 22%=£3,850


    Until 5 April 2002 | From 6 April 2002

     
         
     
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